Speech sound: Difference between revisions

From annawiki
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:
** glottalic
** glottalic
** lingual (velaric)
** lingual (velaric)


*egressive
*egressive
Line 20: Line 21:
*** lingual ingressive
*** lingual ingressive


==Other==
*continuant (incomplete closure of the oral vocal tract)
*continuant (incomplete closure of the oral vocal tract)
** subclasses
** subclasses

Revision as of 2014-04-10T04:28:37

Airstream

  • direction
    • egressive
    • ingressive
  • initiation
    • pulmonic
    • glottalic
    • lingual (velaric)


  • egressive
    • subclasses
      • pulmonic egressive
      • glottalic egressive
      • lingual egressive
  • ingressive
    • subclasses
      • pulmonic ingressive
      • glottalic ingressive
      • lingual ingressive

Other

  • continuant (incomplete closure of the oral vocal tract)
    • subclasses
      • fricative
      • approximant ("frictionless continuant")
        • subclasses
          • vowel
  • sonorant (continuous, non-turbulent airflow in the vocal tract)
    • contrast: obstruent
    • subclasses
      • approximant
        • subclasses
          • vowel
      • nasal
    • Note: does not contain fricative
  • obstruent (obstructing airflow, causing a strong gradient of air pressure in the vocal tract)
    • subclasses
      • stop ("plosive")
      • fricative