1971 Swadesh list: Difference between revisions

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|Pers.Pron.1.Sg.
|Pers.Pron.1.Sg.
|{{wikidata|Q|49404}}
|{{wikidata|Q|49404}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.91 2.91]
|----
|----
|2
|2
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|2.sg! 1952 thou & ye
|2.sg! 1952 thou & ye
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.92 2.92]
|----
|----
|3
|3
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|1955: inclusive
|1955: inclusive
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.941 2.941]
|----
|----
|4
|4
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/24.07 24.07]
|----
|----
|5
|5
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/24.08 24.08]
|----
|----
|6
|6
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|of a number
|of a number
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/13.14 13.14]
|----
|----
|10
|10
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/13.15 13.15]
|----
|----
|11
|11
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/13.01 13.01]
|----
|----
|12
|12
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/13.02 13.02]
|----
|----
|13
|13
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/12.55 12.55]
|----
|----
|14
|14
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|not 'wide'
|not 'wide'
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/12.57 12.57]
|----
|----
|15
|15
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/12.56 12.56]
|----
|----
|16
|16
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|
|
|{{wikidata|Q|467}}
|{{wikidata|Q|467}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.22 2.22]
|----
|----
|17
|17
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|adult male human
|adult male human
|{{wikidata|Q|8441}}
|{{wikidata|Q|8441}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.21 2.21]
|----
|----
|18
|18
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|individual human
|individual human
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/2.1 2.1]
|----
|----
|19
|19
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|not log
|not log
|{{wikidata|Q|10884}}
|{{wikidata|Q|10884}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/8.6 8.6]
|----
|----
|24
|24
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|noun!
|noun!
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/8.311 8.311]
|----
|----
|25
|25
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|botanics
|botanics
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/8.56 8.56]
|----
|----
|26
|26
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|botanics
|botanics
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/8.54 8.54]
|----
|----
|27
|27
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|of tree
|of tree
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/8.75 8.75]
|----
|----
|28
|28
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|1952: person’s
|1952: person’s
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/4.12 4.12]
|----
|----
|29
|29
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|1952 meat, flesh
|1952 meat, flesh
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|4.13 flesh, 5.61 meat
|----
|----
|30
|30
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/4.15 4.15]
|----
|----
|31
|31
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/4.16 4.16]
|----
|----
|32
|32
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/5.97 5.97]
|----
|----
|34
|34
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|noun
|noun
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.31 1.31]
|----
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|76
|76
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|noun, 1952 verb
|noun, 1952 verb
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.75 1.75]
|----
|----
|77
|77
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|
|
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.44 1.44]
|----
|----
|78
|78
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|opposite to following
|opposite to following
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.215 1.215]
|----
|----
|79
|79
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|=soil
|=soil
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.212 1.212]
|----
|----
|80
|80
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|not fog
|not fog
|{{wikidata|}}
|{{wikidata|}}
|[http://wold.livingsources.org/meaning/1.73 1.73]
|----
|----
|81
|81

Latest revision as of 2013-06-11T02:41:43

1971 Swadesh list

Number, English word and Comment taken from English Wikipedia [1] compiled by Hans J. Holm 2011-04-20.


No. English word Comment Wikidata Q WOLD
1 I Pers.Pron.1.Sg. 49404 2.91
2 You 2.sg! 1952 thou & ye {{{2}}} 2.92
3 we 1955: inclusive {{{2}}} 2.941
4 this {{{2}}} 24.07
5 that {{{2}}} 24.08
6 who? “?” not 1971 {{{2}}}
7 what? “?” not 1971 {{{2}}}
8 not {{{2}}}
9 all of a number {{{2}}} 13.14
10 many {{{2}}} 13.15
11 one {{{2}}} 13.01
12 two {{{2}}} 13.02
13 big {{{2}}} 12.55
14 long not 'wide' {{{2}}} 12.57
15 small {{{2}}} 12.56
16 woman 467 2.22
17 man adult male human 8441 2.21
18 person individual human {{{2}}} 2.1
19 fish noun 152 3.65
20 bird 5113 3.581
21 dog 144 3.61
22 louse 6481228 3.99924
23 tree not log 10884 8.6
24 seed noun! {{{2}}} 8.311
25 leaf botanics {{{2}}} 8.56
26 root botanics {{{2}}} 8.54
27 bark of tree {{{2}}} 8.75
28 skin 1952: person’s {{{2}}} 4.12
29 flesh 1952 meat, flesh {{{2}}} 4.13 flesh, 5.61 meat
30 blood {{{2}}} 4.15
31 bone {{{2}}} 4.16
32 grease 1952: fat, organic substance {{{2}}}
33 egg {{{2}}} 5.97
34 horn of bull etc., not 1952*7 {{{2}}}
35 tail {{{2}}}
36 feather large, not down {{{2}}}
37 hair on head of humans {{{2}}}
38 head anatomic {{{2}}}
39 ear {{{2}}}
40 eye {{{2}}}
41 nose {{{2}}}
42 mouth {{{2}}}
43 tooth front, rather than molar {{{2}}}
44 tongue anatomical {{{2}}}
45 claw not in 1952*6 {{{2}}}
46 foot not leg {{{2}}}
47 knee not 1952*5 37425
48 hand 33767
49 belly lower part of body, abdomen {{{2}}}
50 neck not nape! {{{2}}}
51 breasts female; 1955 still breast*8 {{{2}}}
52 heart 1072
53 liver {{{2}}}
54 drink verb {{{2}}}
55 eat verb {{{2}}}
56 bite verb {{{2}}}
57 see verb {{{2}}}
58 hear verb {{{2}}}
59 know facts {{{2}}}
60 sleep verb {{{2}}}
61 die verb {{{2}}}
62 kill verb {{{2}}}
63 swim verb {{{2}}}
64 fly verb {{{2}}}
65 walk verb {{{2}}}
66 come verb {{{2}}}
67 lie on side, recline {{{2}}}
68 sit verb {{{2}}}
69 stand verb {{{2}}}
70 give verb {{{2}}}
71 say verb*1 {{{2}}}
72 sun {{{2}}}
73 moon not 1952*2 {{{2}}}
74 star {{{2}}}
75 water noun {{{2}}} 1.31
76 rain noun, 1952 verb {{{2}}} 1.75
77 stone {{{2}}} 1.44
78 sand opposite to following {{{2}}} 1.215
79 earth =soil {{{2}}} 1.212
80 cloud not fog {{{2}}} 1.73
81 smoke noun, of fire {{{2}}}
82 fire {{{2}}}
83 ash(es) {{{2}}}
84 burn verb intr.! {{{2}}}
85 path 1952 road, trail; not street {{{2}}}
86 mountain not hill 8502
87 red colour 3142
88 green colour 3133
89 yellow colour 943
90 white colour 23444
91 black colour 23445
92 night 575
93 hot adjective; 1952 warm, of weather {{{2}}}
94 cold of weather {{{2}}}
95 full *4 {{{2}}}
96 new {{{2}}}
97 good {{{2}}}
98 round not 1952*3 {{{2}}}
99 dry substance! {{{2}}}
100 name 82799

Note *6 "Claw" was only added in 1955, but again replaced by many well-known specialists with (finger)nail, because expressions for "claw" are not available in many old, died-out, or lesser known languages.

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