Japanese martial art: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 2013-08-16T03:35:17
-do, -jutsu
Kanji | Latin | English | -do 道 | -jutsu 術 |
---|---|---|---|---|
合 気 | aiki |
|
合気道 – aikidō | |
武 | bu |
|
bujutsu - "science of war" or "martial craft." | |
武士 | bushi | warrior
|
武士道 - bushidō - "the way of the warrior" | |
剣/劍 | ken |
|
剣道 - kendō - "Way of The Sword" | 剣術 - kenjutsu |
真劍 | shinken |
|
shinkendo | |
銃剣 | jūken | 銃剣道 - jūkendō | ||
柔 | ju |
|
柔道 - judō | 柔術 - jujutsu |
居合 | iai |
|
"the way of mental presence and immediate reaction." | 居合術 - iaijutsu - art of drawing the sword |
抜刀 | battō | 抜刀術 - battōjutsu - "art of drawing the sword" | ||
槍 | sō | 槍術 - sōjutsu - "art of the spear" | ||
棒 | bō | 棒術 - bōjutsu | ||
杖 | jō | 杖道 - jōdō - "the way of the jō" | 杖術 - jōjutsu | |
長刀 | naginata-dō | 長刀術 - naginatajutsu | ||
忍 | nin | 忍術 - ninjutsu | ||
馬 | ba | horse | 馬術 - bajutsu |
-po
po - principle, law, method, dharma
- 拳法 kenpo / kempo : 拳 - fist?hand
- 少林寺拳法 - shorinji kempo : 少 - few/ little/ inadequate, 林 - wood, 寺 - temple
- 忍法 ninpo : 忍 - endure, bear, suffer, forbear
Dojo
- 道場 - dōjō - "place of the way"
- 道場訓 - dōjōkun - rules of the dōjō
Counting and ranks
Arab | -段 | -dan |
---|---|---|
1 | 初段 | Shodan |
2 | 二段/弐段 | Nidan |
3 | 三段/参段 | Sandan |
4 | 四段 | Yondan |
5 | 五段 | Godan |
6 | 六段 | Rokudan |
7 | 七段 | Nanadan |
8 | 八段 | Hachidan |
9 | 九段 | Kyudan |
10 | 十段 | Jūdan |