International Latin Alphabet 2015: Difference between revisions
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The Uniform Latin alphabet applies the following rules: | The Uniform Latin alphabet applies the following rules: | ||
* Use only characters from ISO 8859-1. | * Use only characters from ISO 8859-1. | ||
* The characters | |||
** a, e, i, o, u with or without diacritics are vowels. | |||
** j and w are semivowels as in IPA | |||
** the rest a consonants | |||
In the ULA-base form all characters except for c, q and y have the value as in IPA. | |||
==Turkic== | ==Turkic== | ||
Revision as of 2015-04-06T23:16:06
The Uniform Latin alphabet applies the following rules:
- Use only characters from ISO 8859-1.
- The characters
- a, e, i, o, u with or without diacritics are vowels.
- j and w are semivowels as in IPA
- the rest a consonants
In the ULA-base form all characters except for c, q and y have the value as in IPA.
Turkic
| IPA | /ɑ/ | /ɒ/ | /æ/ | /je/ | /e/ | /b/ | /d͡ʒ/ | /t͡ʃ/ | /ʒ/ | /d/ | /d͡z/ | /f/ | /ɡ/ | /ɣ/ | /ʕ/ | /h/ | /ħ/ | /x/ | /ɯ/ | /i/ | /k/ | /q/ | /q/ /ɢ/ | /l/ | /ɫ/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ɲ/ | /ŋ/ | /o/ | /ø/ | /p/ | /r/ | /s/ | /θ/ | /ʃ/ | /t͡s/ | /t/ | /u/ | /y/ | /v/ | /w/ | /j/ | /z/ | /ð/ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ULA-turk | A | - | !Ä | JE | E | B | !DY | !TC | !Y | D | DZ | F | G | /ɣ/ | - | H | - | X | /ɯ/ | I | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | !NG | O | !Ö | P | R | S | - | !C | TS | T | U | !Ü | V | W | J | Z | - |
| Uniform | A | Ă | Ä | Ë | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | Ḑ | F | G | Ğ | Ģ | H | Ḩ | X | I | İ | K | Ķ | Q | L | Ḽ | M | N | Ņ | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | Š | Ş | Ț | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | Ž |
| Arabic |
ا|أ |
ع |
ء |
ء |
ا|أ |
ب |
ج |
چ |
ژ |
د |
ڏ |
ف |
گ |
ݝ |
غ |
ه |
ح |
خ |
إ |
إ |
ك |
ٯ |
ق |
ل |
ڵ |
م |
ن |
ڠ |
ڭ |
ۆ |
ۆ |
پ |
ر |
س |
ث |
ش |
ڞ |
ت |
ٱ |
ٱ |
ۋ |
و |
ي |
ز |
ذ |
| Cyrillic | А | Ӑ | Ә | Є | Е | Б | Җ | Ч | Ж | Д | Ӡ | Ф | Г | Ғ | Ӷ | Һ | Ҳ | Х | Ы | И | К | Қ | Ҡ | Л | Љ | М | Н | Њ | Ң | О | Ө | П | Р | С | Ҫ | Ш | Ц | Т | У | Ү | В | Ў | Й | З | Ҙ |
| Turkish | A | - | - | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | - | I | İ | K | - | - | L | - | M | N | - | - | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Tatar | A | - | Ä | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | - |
| Azeri | A | - | Ə | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | - | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Turkmen | A | - | Ä | - | E | B | J | Ç | Ž | D | - | F | G | - | - | H | - | - | Y | I | K | - | - | L | - | M | N | - | Ň | O | Ö | P | R | - | S | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | W | - | Ý | - | Z |
| Kazakh | A | - | Ä | E | É | B | - | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | C | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | - |
| Uzbek | A | O | A | - | E | B | - | CH | J | D | - | F | G | Gʻ | - | H | - | X | - | I | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | NG | Oʻ | Oʻ | P | R | S | - | SH | - | T | U | - | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Uyghur | A | - | E | - | Ë | B | J | CH | ZH | D | - | F | G | GH | - | H | - | X | - | I | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | NG | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | SH | - | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Bashkir | A | - | Ә | - | E | B | - | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | C | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | Ź |
| Kumyk | A | - | - | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | - |
| Gagauz | A | - | Ä | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | - | - | H | - | - | I | İ | K | - | - | L | - | M | N | - | - | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | Ț | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Karachay-Balkar | A | - | Ä | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | - | I | İ | K | Ķ | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | W | Y | Z | - |
| Crimean Tatar | A | - | - | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | - | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |
| Salar | A | - | - | - | E | B | C | Ç | J | D | - | F | G | Ğ | - | H | - | X | I | İ | K | - | Q | L | - | M | N | - | Ñ | O | Ö | P | R | S | - | Ş | - | T | U | Ü | V | - | Y | Z | - |