International Auxiliary Language alphabet: Difference between revisions

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Apart from affricates, which often could be represented by a sequence of the composing parts (e.g. not possibly for Polish which distinguishes between /t͡ʃ/ /tʃ/), two consonants found in several IAL alphabets are not represented by an ISO 646 letter in IPA (omitting the IPA-g which is not the ISO 646-g, but visually similar): [ʃ], [ʒ].
Apart from affricates, which often could be represented by a sequence of the composing parts (e.g. not possibly for Polish which distinguishes between /t͡ʃ/ /tʃ/), two consonants found in several IAL alphabets are not represented by an ISO 646 letter in IPA (omitting the IPA-g which is not the ISO 646-g, but visually similar): [ʃ], [ʒ].
In this analysis any affricates are decomposed:
* /t͡s/ = /ts/
* /t͡ʃ/ = /tʃ/


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 7: Line 11:
! None ISO 646 letters
! None ISO 646 letters
! Multigraphs
! Multigraphs
! Sound, which in IPA is ISO 646, is described by different letter
! Letters existing in IPA but having a different meaning
! Letters existing in IPA but having a different meaning
|-
|-
Line 14: Line 19:
| No
| No
| No
| No
|
| Yes (q [ʃ], y [ʒ])
| Yes (q [ʃ], y [ʒ])
|-
|-
Line 21: Line 27:
| No
| No
| No
| No
| Yes (c [k], j [ʒ], x [ʃ])
| Yes (c [k])
| Yes (j [ʒ], x [ʃ])
|-
|-
| rmv
| rmv
Line 28: Line 35:
| No
| No
| No
| No
| Yes (c /k/, j /ʃ/)
| Yes (c /k/)
| Yes (j /ʃ/)
|-
|-
| ina
| ina
Line 36: Line 44:
| Yes (qu [kw] or [k])
| Yes (qu [kw] or [k])
| Yes (c (k))
| Yes (c (k))
| No
|-
|-
| ido
| ido
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| No
| No
| No
| No
| Yes (ch /t͡ʃ/, qu /kw/, sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (ch //, qu /kw/, sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (c /t͡s/, j /ʒ/, q /k/, x /ks/ or /ɡz/, y /j/)
| Yes (c /ts/, q /k/, x /ks/ or /ɡz/, y /j/)
| Yes (j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
|-
|-
| nov
| nov
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| No
| No
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, y /j/)
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, y /j/)
| Yes (j /ʒ/, q /k/, x /ks/)
| Yes (q /k/, x /ks/)
| Yes (j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
|-
|-
| igs
| igs
Line 57: Line 68:
| Yes (ph, th, ch, rh -> /f/, /t/, /k/, /r/.)
| Yes (ph, th, ch, rh -> /f/, /t/, /k/, /r/.)
| Yes (c /k/, q /k/, x /ks/, z /ts/)
| Yes (c /k/, q /k/, x /ks/, z /ts/)
| No
|-
|-
| epo
| epo
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| No
| No
| No
| No
| Yes (c /t͡s/)
| Yes (c /ts/)
| No
|-
|-
| -
| -
| [[Mundolinco alphabet|Mundolinco]] [http://lfn.wikia.com/wiki/Mundolinco]
| [[Mundolinco alphabet|Mundolinco]] [http://lfn.wikia.com/wiki/Mundolinco]
| No
| No
| No
| No
| No
Line 77: Line 91:
| No
| No
| Yes (sc /ʃ/)
| Yes (sc /ʃ/)
| Yes (c /tʃ/, q /kw/, x /ks/)
| Yes (q /kw/, x /ks/)
| Yes (c /tʃ/, sc /ʃ/)
|-
|-
| -
| -
Line 84: Line 99:
| No
| No
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, and more)
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, and more)
| Yes (j /ʒ/, q /x/, and more)
| Yes (q /x/, and more?)
| Yes (j /ʒ/, ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, and more?)
|-
|-
| -
| -
Line 91: Line 107:
| No
| No
| Yes (sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (c /tʃ/, j /ʒ/, y /j/)
| Yes (y /j/)
| Yes (c /tʃ/, j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
|-
|-
| -
| -
Line 98: Line 115:
| No
| No
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/)
| Yes (c in ch /tʃ/, x /gs/, j /d͡ʒ/, z /d͡z/)
| Yes (x /gs/, j /d͡ʒ/, z /d͡z/)
| Yes (c in ch /tʃ/, j /d͡ʒ/, z /d͡z/)
|-
|-
| -
| -
Line 104: Line 122:
| No
| No
| Yes (ʒ /ʒ/)
| Yes (ʒ /ʒ/)
| No
| No
| No
| Yes (c [ʃ])
| Yes (c [ʃ])
Line 113: Line 132:
| dž, but similar to or same as d+ž
| dž, but similar to or same as d+ž
| Yes (c /ts/, y /i ~ ɪ ~ ɨ/)
| Yes (c /ts/, y /i ~ ɪ ~ ɨ/)
| Yes (č /tʃ/, š /ʃ/, ž /ʒ/)
|}
|}

Revision as of 2015-04-11T14:09:42

Apart from affricates, which often could be represented by a sequence of the composing parts (e.g. not possibly for Polish which distinguishes between /t͡ʃ/ /tʃ/), two consonants found in several IAL alphabets are not represented by an ISO 646 letter in IPA (omitting the IPA-g which is not the ISO 646-g, but visually similar): [ʃ], [ʒ].

In this analysis any affricates are decomposed:

  • /t͡s/ = /ts/
  • /t͡ʃ/ = /tʃ/
ISO 639-3 code Alphabet name Diacritics None ISO 646 letters Multigraphs Sound, which in IPA is ISO 646, is described by different letter Letters existing in IPA but having a different meaning
- ULA No No No Yes (q [ʃ], y [ʒ])
lfn Lingua Franca Nova No No No Yes (c [k]) Yes (j [ʒ], x [ʃ])
rmv Romanova No No No Yes (c /k/) Yes (j /ʃ/)
ina Interlingua No No Yes (qu [kw] or [k]) Yes (c (k)) No
ido Ido No No Yes (ch /tʃ/, qu /kw/, sh /ʃ/) Yes (c /ts/, q /k/, x /ks/ or /ɡz/, y /j/) Yes (j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
nov Novial No No Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, y /j/) Yes (q /k/, x /ks/) Yes (j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
igs Interglossa No No Yes (ph, th, ch, rh -> /f/, /t/, /k/, /r/.) Yes (c /k/, q /k/, x /ks/, z /ts/) No
epo Esperanto Yes (ĉ, ĝ, ĥ, ĵ, ŝ, ŭ) No No Yes (c /ts/) No
- Mundolinco [1] No No No No No
- Glosa No No Yes (sc /ʃ/) Yes (q /kw/, x /ks/) Yes (c /tʃ/, sc /ʃ/)
- Sambahsa[2] No No Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, and more) Yes (q /x/, and more?) Yes (j /ʒ/, ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/, and more?)
- Idiom neutral No No Yes (sh /ʃ/) Yes (y /j/) Yes (c /tʃ/, j /ʒ/, sh /ʃ/)
- Lingwa de planeta No No Yes (ch /tʃ/, sh /ʃ/) Yes (x /gs/, j /d͡ʒ/, z /d͡z/) Yes (c in ch /tʃ/, j /d͡ʒ/, z /d͡z/)
- Uropi No Yes (ʒ /ʒ/) No No Yes (c [ʃ])
- Interslavic Yes (č /tʃ/, ń /nj ~ nʲ ~ ɲ/, š /ʃ/, ž /ʒ/ ) No dž, but similar to or same as d+ž Yes (c /ts/, y /i ~ ɪ ~ ɨ/) Yes (č /tʃ/, š /ʃ/, ž /ʒ/)